John Everett Millais (1829-1896) is a distinguished British painter from
the mid-nineteenth century. Millais was born in Southampton to John
Millais, self-professed “gentleman”, and Mary Evamy, daughter of a
Southampton merchant and he from a young age showed a prodigious talent
for drawing.
His family moved to London to foster his artistic talent and at the age
of 11 he became the youngest-ever student at the Royal Academy Schools.
He is celebrated for his prolific career, but is best known for his
founding of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848, along with fellow
British artists William Holman Hunt and Dante Gabriel Rossetti.
The Brotherhood was founded in opposition to contemporary academic
painting, which the group believed was the result of the example set by
Raphael and which had dominated the schools and academies since his
time.
Inspired by the principles of realism and truth to nature, Millais
painted some of his best-known works including Christ in the House of
his Parents (1849–50) and Mariana (1851). In breaking with painterly
conventions of the time, these and other Pre-Raphaelite works were seen
as radical and received both criticism and praise. Millais died at home
in 1896 and is buried at Artists Corner.
Brief biography of John Everett Millais
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