Bleriot, Louis was a French aviator who is 1909, made the first journey by aero-plane across the English Channel. He was made a Commander de la Legion d’honneur in recognition of this achievement.
The son of manufacturer, Bleriot took a degree in engineering prior to his military service. He designed and patented an automobile lamp, which earned him a fortune. This he spent in the early 1900s attempting to build aircraft, founding the French aircraft factory in 1906.
On 17 September 1907, he flew 186 meters in one of his own monoplanes. In subsequent flights he covered up to his 42 km overland. On 25 July 1909 he took off from Les Barques, Calais, at 4.41 am and landed near Dover Castle 36 minutes later after flight of some 38 km.
His number XI monoplane was powered by a 25 hp engine. Bleriot worn prize of 1000 pounds offered by the Daily mail and received many orders for his plane as a result. He became one of the leading aircraft designers and manufacturers.
In 1911, a Bleriot plane was the first to be used for military purposes (for reconnaissance by Italians against the Turks) and his plane were used by the French army during World War I.
In 1929 he made an anniversary flight over the channel in one of his own craft to commemorate his historic achievement.
Bleriot, Louis (1872-1936) – Famous French Aviator
